The National Collegiate Athletic Association has a message for would-be college athletes hoping to use online courses to bolster their high school transcripts: Proceed with caution.
The organization announced late last month that it will stop accepting course credit from two virtual schools, based in Utah and Illinois, as part of a move to strengthen high school eligibility standards in Division I.
That means no more high school credit from Brigham Young University鈥檚 independent-study program. The school in Provo, Utah, had previously been targeted by NCAA investigators and federal prosecutors pursuing claims of academic fraud involving the University of Missouri, University of Kansas, University of Mississippi, Nicholls State University in Louisiana, and Barton County Community College in Kansas.
Also on the association鈥檚 prohibited list is the American School, a correspondence program based in Lansing, Ill.
New NCAA rules require 鈥渞egular access and interaction鈥� between teachers and students in the 16 core courses that are required to establish initial eligibility for new college athletes.
Courses Need Rigor
The changes don鈥檛 affect Division II schools. An oversight panel from that division declined to endorse the proposed change but will consider the measure again this month.
鈥淲e want to make sure that student-athletes are qualified for college coursework,鈥� said NCAA spokesman Chuck Wynne. 鈥淪tudents cannot teach themselves, and they cannot pace themselves. The courses need to have a certain amount of rigor.鈥�
Such interaction doesn鈥檛 have to include face-to-face contact, according to the association. Telephone conversations, e-mail exchanges, and instant messages are also acceptable鈥攑rovided the student receives specific comments and individual instruction.
The new rules don鈥檛 specify a minimum length for online courses. Instead, they require schools to 鈥渆stablish a defined period for completion of the course.鈥�
The changes are effective Aug. 1. Students currently enrolled in the BYU and American School virtual programs can still petition the NCAA for course approval.
鈥楢 Disappointment鈥�
A BYU spokeswoman said the school鈥檚 independent-study program hopes to work with the association on potential improvements that could land it back on the list of approved online schools.
鈥淲e鈥檝e always had a good relationship with the NCAA,鈥� Carri Jenkins said. 鈥淲e have worked very hard to make our courses as rigorous as any high school course.鈥�
American School鈥檚 principal, Marie Limback, called the NCAA鈥檚 decision 鈥渟hortsighted and a misunderstanding of the education we provide.鈥�
鈥淭here鈥檚 no question about the rigor and level of education we provide,鈥� she said of the 113-year-old school based in suburban Chicago. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a disappointment for distance education.鈥�
At the University of Missouri, the BYU program is best known as the school that provided former Tiger basketball player Ricky Clemons with nine of the 24 summer school credits he needed to enroll as a junior-college transfer in 2002.
While BYU said it found no evidence of cheating on Mr. Clemons鈥� part, questions about his enrollment and subsequent findings of more than 40 violations led to three years of NCAA probation under former Missouri basketball coach Quin Snyder.
The NCAA鈥檚 Mr. Wynne said that other virtual schools could be added to the decertification list.
