Yi Gao



TERM 224
By appointment
Dr Yi Gao is an Associate Professor in the School of Aviation and Transportation Technology of Â鶹¾«Æ·. He teaches Aviation Management related courses both at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Dr Gao actively conducts applied and empirical research and publishes on a number of peer reviewed academic journals, covering a broad range of air transportation topics. He has previously served as the Editor for during 2021 – 2023. Before joining Purdue as a faculty member, Dr Gao was the Aviation Course Director for Swinburne University of Technology (Australia).
For more information about Dr Yi Gao, please visit his .
Education:
PhD, Technology, Â鶹¾«Æ·
Certifications:
Private Pilot Certificate, FAA
Airline Revenue Management Certificate, IATA
President's Award, University Aviation Association, 2022
Teaching Leadership Award, Â鶹¾«Æ·, 2022
Bilsland Dissertation Fellow, Â鶹¾«Æ·, 2009 - 2010
Frederick N. Andrews Fellow, Â鶹¾«Æ·, 2006 -2009
Selected Journal Articles
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Chrysogelos, N., Bakun, L., Nguyen, A., Baerson, D., Lu, C-T., & Gao, Y. (2025). Bridging the gap: Evaluating skill alignment between collegiate aviation management programs and industry needs. Collegiate Aviation Review International, 43(1), 36–64. Retrieved from
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Dou, Z., Bilotkach, V., & Gao, Y. (2024). Flight passes do stimulate consumers’ spending: A case study of China Eastern Airlines’ “Wild Your Weekends.” Journal of Air Transport Management, 119.
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Dou, Z., Keller, J., & Gao, Y. (2024). Navigating Massive Text Reports: An Automated Approach to Aviation Safety Reporting System Safety Event Detection. Transportation Research Record, 0(0).
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Karanki, F., Volodymyr, B., Gao, Y., & Lu, C. T. (2024). The economic impact of E-commerce on the U.S. airports: Cost savings and productivity growth. Journal of Air Transport Management, 118,102598,
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Liu, J., Beck, C. S., & Gao, Y. (2024). Can you judge a book by its cover? An analysis of travelers’ perceptions of airline logos and airlines’ business models. Journal of Air Transport Management, 115, 102543,
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Wang, S., Kong, N., & Gao, Y. (2024). Use mobile location data to infer airport catchment areas and calibrate Huff gravity model in the New York metropolitan area. Journal of Transport Geography, 114, 103790,
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Wang, S., Zheng, Y., & Gao, Y. (2023). Airport Ground Access Choice Between Transportation Network Companies and Parking: A Case Study of Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 10(4). DOI:
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Wu, S., & Gao, Y. (2023). Machine Learning Approach to Analyze the Sentiment of Airline Passengers’ Tweets. Transportation Research Record. 2678(2), 48-56.
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Gao, Y. (2022). Benchmarking the recovery of air travel demands for US airports during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 13, 100570,
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Wang, S. & Gao. Y. (2021). A literature review and citation analyses of air travel demand studies published between 2010 and 2020. Journal of Air Transport Management, 97, 102135,
- Gao. Y., Hao, Y., Wang, S., & Wu, H. (2021). The dynamics between voluntary safety reporting and commercial aviation accidents. Safety Science, 141,105351,
- Gao, Y. (2021). What is the busiest time at an airport? Clustering U.S. hub airports based on passenger movements. Journal of Transport Geography, 90, 102931.
- Gao, Y., Sobieralski, J. B. (2021). Spatial and operational factors behind passenger yield of U.S. nonhub primary airports. Journal of Air Transport Management, 90, 101967.
- Gao, Y. (2020). Estimating the sensitivity of small airport catchments to competition from larger airports: A case study in Indiana. Journal of Transport Geography, 82, 102628.
- Gao, Y. (2020). A conceptual framework for valuating airline frequent flyer program miles. International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 7(1).
- Gao, Y., & Choy, N. W. (2019). Brand awareness, purchase intention and price premium of international airlines operating between Australia and the United Kingdom. International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 6(3).
- John H. Mott, Sarah M. Hubbard, Chien-Tsung Lu, Joseph B. Sobieralski, Yi Gao, Michael S. Nolan, Bhavana Kotla. (2019). Competency-based education: A framework for aviation management programs. Collegiate Aviation Review International, 37 (1),
- Gao, Y., Carrigg, M., Lewinski, R., Polderman, D., & Tkalcevic, P. (2018). The perceived value of frequent flyer program benefits among Australian travelers. International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 5(3).
- Gao, Y & Rajendran, N. (2017). Safety Climate of Ab-Initio Flying Training Organizations: The Case of an Australian Tertiary (Collegiate) Aviation Program. Journal of Aviation Technology and Engineering. 7(1).
- Gao, Y., & Kong, S. (2016). Personality types of pilot students: A study of an Australian collegiate aviation program. International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace, 3(3).
- Gao, Y., Bruce, P. J., & Rajendran, N. (2015). Safety climate of a commercial airline: A cross-sectional comparison of four occupational groups, Journal of Air Transport Management, 47, 162-171, .
- Gao, Y. & Koo, T. T.R. (2014). Flying Australia–Europe via China: A qualitative analysis of the factors affecting travelers' choice of Chinese carriers using online comments data. Journal of Air Transport Management, 39, 23-29, .
- Chandra, Samuel; Chitgopeker, Chetan K.; Crawford, Ben; Dwyer, John; & Gao, Yi (2014) Establishing a benchmark of fuel efficiency for commercial airline operations, Journal of Aviation Technology and Engineering, 4 (1),
- Gao, Y., Bruce, P. J., Newman, D. G., & Zhang, C. B. (2013). Safety climate of commercial pilots: The effect of pilot ranks and employment experiences. Journal of Air Transport Management, 30, 17-24.
- Gao, Y., Au, K. T. S., Kwon, H. J., & Leong, E. W. (2013). Learning styles of Australian aviation students: An assessment of the impact of culture. Collegiate Aviation Review, 31(1), 17-26.
- Fanjoy, R., & Gao, Y. (2011). Learning styles of Chinese aviation students. International Journal of Applied Aviation Studies, 11(1), 57-66.
Books & Edited Books
- Bruce, P. J., Gao, Y., & King, J. M. C. (2017). Airline Operations: A Practical Guide. United Kingdom: Routledge
Sponsored Project Reports
- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2023. Toolkit for Establishing Airport Catchment Areas. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. .
- National Research Council. 2023. State of Airport Loyalty Programs. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. .
Recent Conference Presentations (Since 2018)
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Wang, S., Karanki, F., Dou, Z., & Gao, Y. (2025) The Economic Role of Low-Cost Carriers and Ultra-Low-Cost Carriers in Non-Aeronautical Revenue Dynamics. Paper presented on the 2025 Transportation Research Board (TRB) Annual Meeting. Washington, DC.
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Gao, Y. (2024). Cooperating with Airports at the Loyalty Level as Next Frontier in Revenue Generation. Paper presented on the 2024 Loyalty & Awards Conference. Bangkok, Thailand.
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Liu, J., Kong, N., & Gao, Y. (2024). The Role of Airport Expansions in Urban Growth: The Impact Of New Terminals On Local Land Use. Poster presented on the 2024 AGX|SWAAG Joint Annual Conference, San Marcos, TX.
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Dou, Z, Wang, S. & Gao, Y. (2024) Investigating Temporal Relationships Among US Commercial Airports with Similar Commercial Flight Delay Patterns. Paper presented on the 27th Air Transport Research Society Conference. Lisbon, Portugal.
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Gao. Y. & Liu, J. (2024). Navigating the Skies of Airline Customer Loyalty: A Comprehensive Review of Airline Frequent Flyer Program Studies. Paper presented on the 27th Air Transport Research Society Conference. Lisbon, Portugal.
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​Wang, S., Dou, Z., Oluwumi, T., Liu, J. & Gao, Y. (2024). The Domino Effect of Airport Dehubbing: A case study of Cleveland Hopkins International Airport and Akron Canton Airport. Paper presented on the 27th Air Transport Research Society Conference. Lisbon, Portugal.
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Wang, S. & Gao. Y. (2024). Determinants of Airport Parking Revenues: An Econometric Analysis (ACRP Graduate Research Award). Paper presented on the 2024 Transportation Research Board (TRB) Annual Meeting. Washington, DC.
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Dou, Z. & Gao, Y. (2024). Flight Passes Do Stimulate Consumers’ Spending: A Case study of China Eastern Airlines' “Wild Your Weekends”. Poster presented on the 2024 Transportation Research Board (TRB) Annual Meeting. Washington, DC.
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Karanki, F., Bilokach, V., Gao, Y. & Lu, C. T. (2024). The Economic Impact of E-Commerce on U.S. Airports: Cost Savings and Productivity Growth. Paper presented on the 2024 Transportation Research Board (TRB) Annual Meeting. Washington, DC.
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Gao, Y. & Lu, C.T. (2023). Review and Revamp Aviation Management as a Discipline. Workshop presented on the 2023 UAA Annual Collegiate Aviation Conference & Expo. St. Petersburg, FL.
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Patankar, M., Henneberry, D., Karanki, F., Gao, Y, & Wang, P. H. (2023), Competency-based Assessment. Workshop presented on the AABInternational Annual Meeting 2023. Indianapolis, IN.
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Gao, Y. (2023). Fly Net Zero by 2050: Does the airline industry forget the trips from home to airports? Study presented on the 2023 Global Polytechnic Summit. St. George, UT.
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Gao, Y. (2023). Mapping Airport Catchment Areas: A Multidimensional Approach. Study presented on the 11th National Aviation System Planning Symposium. Irvine, CA.
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Wang, S. & Gao, Y. (2023). How Does Mobile Location of Airport Passengers Tell and Predict Airport Catchment Areas: A Case Study of the New York Metropolitan Multi Airport Region. Poster presented on the 11th National Aviation System Planning Symposium. Irvine, CA.
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Wu, S. & Gao. Y. (2023). Happy or Grumpy?: A Machine Learning Approach to Analyze the Sentiment of Airline Passengers' Tweets. Poster presented on the 2023 Transportation Research Board (TRB) Annual Meeting. Washington DC.
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Wang, S., Zheng, Y. & Gao. Y. (2023). Airport Ground Access Choice Between Transportation Network Companies and Parking: A Case Study of Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. Poster presented on the 2023 Transportation Research Board (TRB) Annual Meeting. Washington DC.
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Wang. S, Kong, N. & Gao, Y. (2022). The Use of mobility data in estimating airport catchment areas: A case study of a multiple airport region in Texas. Poster presented on the on the 2022 Applied Geography Conference (AGX).
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Keller, J., Mendonca, F., Spence, T., Asunda, P. & Gao, Y. (2022). Development and evaluation of an online fatigue training course for collegiate aviation pilots. Paper presented on the National Training Aircraft Symposium (NTAS) 2022. Daytona Beach, FL.
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Gao. Y., Liu, J., & Wang, S. (2022). Visualize Your Research Work. Workshop presented on the 2022 UAA Annual Collegiate Aviation Conference & Expo. Colorado Springs, CO.
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Liu, J., Beck, C. & Gao, Y. (2022). Passengers' Perceptions of Airlines' Logo Design and Their Business Models. Paper presented on the 25th Air Transport Research Society Conference (Hybrid). Antwerp, Belgium.
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Gao, Y. & Wang, S. (2021). Show me the data: An introduction of public datasets for empirical aviation studies. Workshop presented on the 2021 UAA Annual Collegiate Aviation Conference & Expo. Memphis, TN.
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Wang, S. & Gao, Y. (2021). Can COVID-19 data be used to guide airline stock trading during the pandemic? Paper presented on the 24th Air Transport Research Society Conference. Sydney, Australia.
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Gao, Y. (2019). Precision Mapping Airport Catchment Area. Paper presented on the Passenger Loyalty China Summit 2019 (PLCS2019). Shanghai, China.
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Gao, Y. (2018). The possibility of transforming the loyalty arm of Airlines into a data company. Paper presented on the Passenger Loyalty China Summit 2018 (PLCS2018). Shanghai, China.
- Gao, Y. & Kuang, J. (2018). Understanding social media in China. Presented in the 10th Annual Loyalty Conference (Loyalty2018). Bangkok, Thailand
Professional Affiliations:
- Educator Trustee, University Aviation Association (UAA)
- Air Transport Research Society (ATRS)
- The Airline Group of the Int’l Federation of Operational Research Societies (AGIFORS)
- International Society of Transport Aircraft Trading (ISTAT)
- AV050 - Standing Committee on Airport Terminals and Ground Access, Transportation Research Board (TRB)